| Papilio montezuma Westwood, 1842 |
| Papilio monuste Linnaeus, 1764 |
| Papilio multicaudata Kirby, 1884 |
| Papilio multicaudata subsp. multicaudata Kirby, 1884 |
| Papilio mylotes Bates, 1861 |
| Papilio mylotes Gray, 1856 |
| Papilio myrtillus Stoll, 1781 |
| Papilio neosilaus Hopffer, 1865 |
| Papilio nezahualcoyotl Strecker, 1885 |
| Papilio nicippe Cramer, 1779 |
| Papilio nitra Edwards, 1883 |
| Papilio niveus Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio ornythion Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio orsua Godman & Salvin, 1889 |
| Papilio ortygnus Cramer, 1779 |
| Papilio palamedes Drury, 1773 |
| Papilio palamedes subsp. leontis Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 |
| Papilio palegon Cramer, 1780 |
| Papilio pallas Gray, 1853 |
| Papilio pallas Doubleday, 1845 |