| Papilio thoas subsp. autocles Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 |
| Papilio thylodilus Ehrmann, 1921 |
| Papilio thymetus Fabricius, 1787 |
| Papilio tolus Godman & Salvin, 1890 |
| Papilio tolus subsp. mazai Beutelspacher, 1977 |
| Papilio tonila Reakirt, 1863 |
| Papilio tulana Reakirt, 1863 |
| Papilio turnus Linnaeus, 1771 |
| Papilio ulopos Gray, 1853 |
| Papilio ulopos var. praxenus Ehrmann, 1919 |
| Papilio uraniae Sepp, 1855 |
| Papilio venus Fabricius, 1781 |
| Papilio victorinus Doubleday, 1844 |
| Papilio victorinus f. eritromaculata Beutelspacher, 1976 |
| Papilio victorinus subsp. morelius Rothschild & Jordan, 1906 |
| Papilio virgilia Cramer, 1776 |
| Papilio xenarchus Hewitson, 1861 |
| Papilio xiutzaltzin Arias, 1968 |
| Papilio zelicaon Lucas, 1852 |
| Papilio zelicaon f. mcdunnoughi Gunder, 1928 |