| Palaemon acanthurus Wiegmann, 1836 |
| Palaemon amazonicus Heller, 1862 |
| Palaemon aztecus de Saussure, 1857 |
| Palaemon biunguiculatus Lucas, 1846 |
| Palaemon brachydactylus Wiegmann, 1836 |
| Palaemon consobrinus de Saussure, 1857 |
| Palaemon dasydactylus Streets, 1871 |
| Palaemon digueti Bouvier, 1895 |
| Palaemon floridanus Chace, 1942 |
| Palaemon fluvialis Streets, 1871 |
| Palaemon fucorum Fabricius, 1798 |
| Palaemon gracilis (Smith, 1871) |
| Palaemon heterochirus Wiegmann, 1836 |
| Palaemon hiltoni (Schmitt, 1921) |
| Palaemon hobbsi (Strenth, 1994) |
| Palaemon jelskii Miers, 1877 |
| Palaemon kadiakensis (Rathbun, 1902) |
| Palaemon lindsayi (Villalobos-Figueroa & Hobbs, 1974) |
| Palaemon mexicanus de Saussure, 1857 |
| Palaemon mexicanus (Strenth, 1976) |