| Macrobrachium Spence Bate, 1868 |
| Macrobrachium acanthochirus A. Villalobos, 1967 |
| Macrobrachium acanthurus (Wiegmann, 1836) |
| Macrobrachium acherontium Holthuis, 1977 |
| Macrobrachium amazonicum (Heller, 1862) |
| Macrobrachium americanum Spence Bate, 1868 |
| Macrobrachium carcinus (Linnaeus, 1758) |
| Macrobrachium cosolapaense Mejía-Ortiz & López-Mejía, 2011 |
| Macrobrachium digueti (Bouvier, 1895) |
| Macrobrachium fluvialis Streets, 1871 |
| Macrobrachium hancocki Holthuis, 1950 |
| Macrobrachium heterochirus (Wiegmann, 1836) |
| Macrobrachium hobbsi Villalobos-Hiriart & Nates-Rodríguez, 1990 |
| Macrobrachium jacatepecense Mejía-Ortiz & López-Mejía, 2011 |
| Macrobrachium jelskii (Miers, 1877) |
| Macrobrachium macrobrachion (Herklots, 1851) |
| Macrobrachium mazatecum Mejía-Ortiz & López-Mejía, 2011 |
| Macrobrachium michoacanus Villalobos-Hiriart & Nates-Rodríguez, 1990 |
| Macrobrachium oaxacae Mejía-Ortiz & López-Mejía, 2011 |
| Macrobrachium occidentale Holthuis, 1950 |