| Brachiaria plantaginea (Link) Hitchc., 1909 |
| Brachiaria platyphylla (Munro ex C. Wright) Nash, 1903 |
| Brachiaria purpurascens (Raddi) Henrard, 1940 |
| Brachiaria reptans (L.) C.S. Gardner & C.E. Hubb., 1938 |
| Brachiaria subquadripara (Trin.) Hitchc., 1929 |
| Brachiaria texana (Buckley) S.T. Blake, 1969 |
| Brachyathera Kuntze, 1903 |
| Brachyelytreae Ohwi, 1941 |
| Brachyelytrum P. Beauv., 1812 |
| Brachyelytrum pringlei Vasey ex Beal, 1896 |
| Brachypodieae Harz, 1880 |
| Brachypodium P. Beauv., 1812 |
| Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P. Beauv., 1812 |
| Brachypodium festucoides Link, 1821 |
| Brachypodium latifolium E. Fourn., 1886 |
| Brachypodium mexicanum (Roem. & Schult.) Link, 1827 |
| Brachypodium mexicanum var. inerme Beetle, 1981 |
| Brachypodium mexicanum var. mexicanum (Roem. & Schult.) Link, 1827 |
| Brachypodium peruvianum Roem. & Schult. ex Kunth, 1833 |
| Brachypodium pringlei Scribn. ex Beal, 1896 |