| Heliconia lennartiana W.J. Kress, 1986 |
| Heliconia librata Griggs, 1903 |
| Heliconia lophocarpa G.S. Daniels & F.G. Stiles, 1979 |
| Heliconia mariae Hook. f., 1864 |
| Heliconia mathiasiae G.S. Daniels & F.G. Stiles, 1979 |
| Heliconia mooreana R.R. Sm., 1989 |
| Heliconia pochutlensis Conz., 1947 |
| Heliconia psittacorum L. f., 1782 |
| Heliconia punicea (Griggs) L.B. Sm., 1939 |
| Heliconia rostrata Ruiz & Pav., 1802 |
| Heliconia schiedeana Klotzsch, 1847 |
| Heliconia schiedeana f. glabrifolia Loes., 1913 |
| Heliconia schiedeana var. spissa (Griggs) R.R. Sm., 1977 |
| Heliconia spissa Griggs, 1903 |
| Heliconia subulata Ruiz & Pav., 1802 |
| Heliconia tortuosa Griggs, 1903 |
| Heliconia uxpanapensis C. Gut. Báez, 1987 |
| Heliconia vaginalis Benth., 1846 |
| Heliconia vaginalis subsp. mathiasiae (G.S. Daniels & F.G. Stiles) L. Andersson, 1985 |
| Heliconia vaginalis subsp. vaginalis Benth., 1846 |