| Anoplostrongylinae Chandler, 1938 |
| Anoplostrongylus Boulenger, 1926 |
| Anoplostrongylus delicatus Schwartz, 1927 |
| Biacantha Wolfgang, 1954 |
| Biacantha desmoda Wolfgang, 1954 |
| Bidigiticauda Chitwood, B. G., 1938 |
| Bidigiticauda vivipara Chitwood, B. G., 1938 |
| Cheiropteronema Sandground, 1929 |
| Cheiropteronema globocephala Sandground, 1929 |
| Histiostrongylus Molin, 1861 |
| Histiostrongylus coronatus Molin, 1861 |
| Histiostrongylus parnelli Webster, 1971 |
| Linustrongylus Vaucher & Durette-Desset, 1986 |
| Linustrongylus pteronoti Vaucher & Durette-Desset, 1986 |
| Macuahuitloides Jiménez-Ruiz, Peralta-Rodríguez, Caspeta-Mandujano & Ramírez-Díaz, 2014 |
| Macuahuitloides inexpectans Jiménez-Ruiz, Peralta-Rodríguez, Caspeta-Mandujano & Ramírez-Díaz, 2014 |
| Molineidae Skrjabin & Schulz, 1937 |
| Molineinae Skrjabin & Schulz, 1937 |
| Molineus Cameron, 1923 |
| Molineus lotoris Marroquin-Muciño, Osorio-Sarabia, García-Prieto & Mata-López, 2017 |