| Nylanderia polita Williams, Williams, LaPolla & Lucky, 2025 |
| Nylanderia steinheili (Forel, 1893) |
| Nylanderia terricola (Buckley, 1866) |
| Nylanderia trageri Kallal & LaPolla, 2012 |
| Nylanderia vividula (Nylander, 1846) |
| Nylanderia vividula subsp. antillana (Forel, 1893) |
| Nylanderia vividula subsp. mjobergi (Forel, 1908) |
| Nystalomyrma Wheeler, 1916 |
| Octostruma Forel, 1912 |
| Octostruma ascrobis Longino, 2013 |
| Octostruma balzani (Emery, 1894) |
| Octostruma barberi (Mann, 1922) |
| Octostruma equilatera (Weber, 1934) |
| Octostruma excertirugis Longino, 2013 |
| Octostruma godmani (Forel, 1899) |
| Octostruma gymnosoma Longino, 2013 |
| Octostruma iheringi (Emery, 1888) |
| Octostruma planities Longino, 2013 |
| Octostruma rugiferoides Brown & Kempf, 1960 |
| Octostruma simoni (Emery, 1890) |